As per the given information, ABC Inc has entered into a contract with a US bank to convert its US dollar purchases for the year 2008 into Indian rupees at a fixed exchange rate of US dollars 1 = Rs. 64.80. The contract is essentially a forward contract.
To determine if it is a derivative contract, we need to apply the definition of a derivative. According to IAS 39, a derivative is a financial instrument or other contract with all three of the following characteristics:
In this case, the contract meets all three criteria of a derivative contract:
Therefore, the contract entered into by ABC Inc with the US bank to convert its US dollar purchases for the year 2008 into Indian rupees at a fixed exchange rate of US dollars 1 = Rs. 64.80 is a derivative contract.
Calculation:
Assuming that ABC Inc's US dollar purchases for the year 2008 is $10 million, the amount of Indian rupees that ABC Inc will receive after conversion is:
$10 million x Rs. 64.80 = Rs. 648 million.